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Penguin Nature Reserve

Penguin Nature Reserve

One of the most beautiful coastal routes in the Overberg region, where mountains hug the coast line, is called Clarence Drive. Clarence Drive is said to be rivaled only by Chapmans Peak Drive on the Peninsula. And it is Clarence Drive that will lead you to the Penguin Nature Reserve in Betty's Bay, home to the Stony Point penguin colony. The penguin colony, is one of only a few mainland based penguin colonies as historically penguins only nested on islands, to keep away from predators. One of the other mainland based colonies is the one at Boulders Beach in Simonstown. The colony which is only 90km from Cape Town first began in 1982 when a breeding pair of penguins, which experts presume came from Dryer Island, landed in the area and decided to stay. Visitors to the colony can view the penguins from a number of boardwalks and viewing decks which were erected between 1987 and 1989 along with protective fencing.

Although there is no official size for the colony, locals believe the birds currently exceed five thousand with the colony growing at a steady rate. This is causing a stir in the community as some believe this growth is not sustainable as there is no natural predator within the reserve area. This area is also the breeding ground for Bank Cormorant, alongside the more common Crowned, Cape and White-breasted Cormorants.

The best times to view the birds are early in the morning or late in the afternoon when they return from their fishing expeditions which sometimes exceed 20km's. Although the breeding colony is fenced off it can still be visited daily from 09:00 in the morning until 17:00 in the afternoon with an minimal entrance fee.

The Stony Point Penguin Colony, located in Betty's Bay along the Western Cape coast of South Africa, is one of the largest mainland colonies of African penguins.

Here's what you can expect to see and experience at Stony Point:

  1. African Penguins: Stony Point is home to a significant population of African penguins, also known as jackass penguins due to their distinctive braying call. Visitors can observe these charismatic birds up close as they go about their daily activities, including nesting, preening, and swimming in the ocean.

  2. Boardwalks and Viewing Platforms: Elevated wooden boardwalks wind through the colony, providing visitors with excellent vantage points to observe the penguins without disturbing them. These boardwalks offer safe and unobtrusive viewing opportunities, allowing visitors to get a close-up look at the penguins in their natural habitat.

  3. Educational Signage: Along the boardwalks, you'll find informative signage that provides insights into the behavior, biology, and conservation status of African penguins. Learn about their breeding habits, feeding preferences, and the challenges they face in the wild.

  4. Breeding Season: The breeding season for African penguins typically occurs from March to September. During this time, you may have the opportunity to see pairs of penguins engaged in courtship displays, as well as nesting behavior and the rearing of chicks.

  5. Scenic Views: In addition to the penguins, Stony Point offers stunning coastal scenery, with rugged rock formations, crashing waves, and sweeping views of the ocean. It's a picturesque spot for photography and enjoying the natural beauty of the Western Cape coastline.

  6. Conservation Efforts: Stony Point is managed by CapeNature, an organization dedicated to the conservation of South Africa's natural heritage. The colony plays an essential role in the conservation of African penguins, which are listed as Endangered due to habitat loss, overfishing, and oil spills.

Visiting the Stony Point Penguin Colony offers a unique opportunity to connect with nature and witness the fascinating behavior of African penguins in their coastal habitat. It's an experience that's both educational and memorable, making it a must-see attraction in Betty's Bay.

 


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