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Cape Agulhas Lighthouse

Cape Agulhas Lighthouse at the southernmost geographic point of land on African continent  © Christopher Griner, License

Cape Agulhas Lighthouse

The Cape Agulhas Lighthouse is situated in L'Agulhus, the southernmost point of South Africa. It is recognised for its red and white colours and is the second oldest working lighthouse in Southern Africa. It has guided many ships through the years. The lighthouse is a national monument and has a lighthouse museum where visitors are welcome to come and explore and learn about the history of the lighthouse and the area. There is also a small rustic restaurant where you and your family and friends can sit and enjoy the view over a delicious meal.

The coastline is a shipwreck graveyard due to the rough seas during winter storms and some of these shipwreck pieces are on display at the Bredasdorp Shipwreck museum. Thus, the lighthouse was built. There are seventy one steps to the top of the lighthouse and visitors will be enthralled by the spectacular views.

6 Interesting things about the Cape Agulhas Lighthouse:

1. Oldest Working Lighthouse: The Cape Agulhas Lighthouse is the second-oldest working lighthouse in South Africa, first lit on March 1, 1849. It has been guiding ships along the treacherous coastline for over 170 years.

2. Architectural Design: The lighthouse is modeled after the Pharos of Alexandria, one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. Its design incorporates elements of Egyptian architecture, making it unique among South African lighthouses.

3. Historical Significance: Cape Agulhas is the southernmost point of Africa, where the Atlantic and Indian Oceans meet. The lighthouse was built to warn sailors of the dangerous reefs and strong currents in this area, which had caused numerous shipwrecks over the centuries.

4. Visitor Experience: The lighthouse is open to the public and features a small museum detailing its history and the maritime heritage of the area. Visitors can climb the 71 steps to the top for a panoramic view of the coastline and the meeting point of the two oceans.

5. Cultural Heritage Site: The Cape Agulhas Lighthouse has been declared a national monument. It is part of the Cape Agulhas National Park, which aims to protect the unique biodiversity and cultural heritage of the region. The surrounding area is rich in flora and fauna, making it a popular spot for nature enthusiasts.

6. Southernmost tip of Africa: Located close to the Indian Ocean it is one of the southernmost structures on the African continent.

The Cape Agulhas Lighthouse is not only a crucial navigational aid but also a significant historical and cultural landmark, offering visitors a blend of maritime history and natural beauty.


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